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  Wild about Weeds
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Garden blog

Behind the fence

 
My house backs on to a large sports park that slopes down to the road below. The large area between the road and the playing field is wildlands. Lots of rubbish. Lots of pest plants. Some natives.
Just through my back gate are several pine trees from which I gather  cones and firewood.
Wildland behind my place. Firewood foraging. Removing pest plants.
A box of assorted kindling.
Natives coming through
As for native plants, are self seeded pseudopanax, Coprosma robusta and repens, renga renga (probably from nearby gardens).
Pseudopanax, five finger, is one of the first natives to grow in bare areas under a canopy.
Coprosma repens, taupata is common esp around the coast.  There's a row of them behind my fence that the birds enjoy the berries. This particular seedling has extra large  (XL) leaves.
The baddies
Of course there are way more pest plants than natives. I pull out the small ones, if they're too big I break the tops off so they don't seed or spread seed as far. 
The menu comprises bear's breeches/Acanthus mollis, German ivy ( I saw only one plant), ivy, prunus, cotoneaster, broom/Cytisus scoparius and some Norfolk Island pines. 
​Weedbusters has info on how to control pest pants. 
Wild cherry or some sort of prunus. There's a group of these and many dotted around. Pull them out while they are small.
Wild cherry or some sort of prunus from below
German ivy. Just this so far. I will properly remove it tomorrow
Karo, Pittosporum crassifolium. A native but not native to the Wellington region and it takes over
Cotoneaster glaucophyllus
Mulch
Such a pity I can't use the abundant pine needles for mulch or compost in my garden. There's tradescantia and many other weeds among them and I daren't risk them taking a liking to my garden.

​While I'm scrambling around, I lay branches horizontally between trees to create a bit of a shelf. Over time, this reduces soil and water running down the hill  and creates a shelf for seeds to settle and grow.

Local natives and weeds

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First day beating the feet during the rahui to save lives and eliminate Covid-19.
I explored part of Sinclair Park, discovering natives and exotic weeds mixed together. And a lovely wildness in the margins.
Some of the natives
Hover over the photo for more information.
Puriri aka Vitex lucens. The berries are important bird food
ngaio  aka Myoporum laetum
Ngaio berries
Mahoe aka whiteywood aka Melicytus ramiflorus
Some of the pest plants I spotted are below.
Wattle or acacia tree
Sycamore aka Acer pseudoplatanus Remember those helicopters as a kid?, Well they help disperse the seeds over large areas.
Life in the margins
Fennel has been left to grow in the margins which is great to attract  beneficial insects and pollinators. The seeds are delicious too
A closer photo of the fennel stalks.
There's a variety of native trees and shrubs along the path. The edges are left to go wild creating an ecosystem of their own.
A wider view, showing a combination of mowed and wildness.
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Berhampore garden

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A small garden in a sunny spot that we keep looking its best by propagating and letting desired plants self-seed making it very cost-effective. 
See the progress below. Hover over photos for information.
Here's the garden in spring 2019.
Self seeding cineraria adds vibrancy to the garden.
A close up of the composite cineraria deep pink flowers
These flowers self seed - free plants. We tend to them so they look their best.
What started as small potted rosemary and thyme plants are now healthy large plants. We take cuttings from them to propagate elsewhere in the garden
What started as small potted rosemary and thyme plants are now healthy large plants. We take cuttings from them to propagate elsewhere in the garden
Pansies, alyssum and cineraria under the  magnolia tree
We bought a few pansies for more colour and they too self seed. These orange ones are particularly lovely
22 November 2018
​What a joy to add more to this sunny garden.
See previous photos in our Facebook gallery.
Convolvulus and arum lilies
Thyme in flower is attracting loads of bees
This bed is so dry and the soil depleted. We've cut the lavender back again as we did last year when it made a comeback.
This is what's left of the previous raised bed. The soil was dry and had no substance. Lots of stones in the bottom and weedmat.
The album below is from October 2017, just after we started gardening here. You can see how much the plants have grown in the photos above. 
Star jasmine getting started
Cineraria seedlings
Just planted small rosemary and thyme
A very dry raised bed with an unpruned lavender
Arum lilies by the house
Self-sown cineraria seedlings in crack between lawn and path
Just planted this wee cuphea
Just planted this cute fucshia
Existing azalea ready for a prune
Lime green leaves and pale grey magnolia branches.
Fresh spring leaves on the magnolia
Soil and stones under magnolia tree
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Lawn be gone

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 When I bought this house in April 2016, there was grass, grass and more grass (not even lush green grass), along with a few ornamental plants.  Even the soil was lifeless - not a worm in sight.

The ornamentals had to go - they had no real purpose. I like plants to have at least two reasons for existing. Reasons such as': attractive, edible, attract native wildlife, scent, unusual seeds, attract beneficial insects, add nutrients to soil, NZ native - especially those that are local to the area and are now rare. 

Since then, I've planted fast growing natives by the fences and areas of wild flowers or smaller native areas to create interest, give privacy and shelter.
Front garden
These photos show how I'm working with nature to add interest and improve the environment for wildlife. 
​Hover over each photo for the story. 
The spartan front yard in property sale listing April 2016.
In the beginning. The front area when I bought the house in April 2016
Today. The front area southwest corner (top right in first pic) July 2019. Purple akeake, lavender, hebe add colour and create areas for bees and other insects.
NZ Native carex planted along the concrete garden edging, softens the look.
Front garden northwest corner. Purple and green akeake are taller than the 1.8 meter fence. The hebe has stunning magenta flowers the bees love.  The seaweed in front will encourage micro organisms that will decompose the seaweed and make lovely soil.
Georgie cat likes hanging out under the ribbonwood. Her eyes are the same colour as the leaves.
Back garden
The back garden had a raised bed, a dead lawn, and some straggly pittosporums. Photos show how adding plants over time has added colour, life, diversity and more. 
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First reccy on a new job

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A very large house with a small garden area, embedded on a densely housed hill in CBD.
The first job was to see what was involved in refreshing the garden area. We took photos of the various areas, cleared the weeds,  pruned the very old rose right back and created a large compost pile. 
Hover over the photos for explanations.
Weeds in area in front of house. Left of upward path. Not sure if this is client's property
Weeds in area in front of house. Left of upward path. Not sure if this is client's property
Concrete path to be sprayed
Area between our property and next door. No-one's land?
a wider view of the no-one's land area
Looking up from behind the house.
Still behind the house, looking along the wall
Ivy growing over shed can get into cracks and affect building integrity
View from behind the house. Large dead tree
A climbing rose with canker
The very very old climbing rose is now cut back.
Area on rhs facing house. Has an olive tree and rosemary in it. We're considering creating a Mediterranean garden here as it already has suitable plants and is very dry.
The rhs area from the deck. Imagine this with no weeds and some colour
The compost pile we started under the stairs. we're looking at options to contain this.
Looking down to utility area. Weeds to be sprayed
The lhs garden has some natives in it, though they are very leggy as haven't been trimmed for some time. 
We'll add to these.
Another view of lhs bed with rengas along the border and a straggly hebe, we cut several dead branches off it.
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By the beach

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This almost coastal property wants low maintenance plants that keep the weeds down. There are a surprising number of options.  We chose small plants so they get established easily.  Green akeake, red matipou, muhlenbeckia astonii, manuka, coprosma proquina, astelia banksii small silver spear. 
Hover over the photos for captions.
Green akeake towards the back, hope will give some shelter from wind
Red matipou towards the back
Small astelia will fill this space and will probably need splitting.
Another green akeake on the west boundary
Small astelia. I split one of the plants to make three.
Along the north boundary. more Muhlenbeckia astonii - hard to see as they have very small leaves
Parsley seedlings were popping up all over the property. We left many in to grow on.
Hydrangeas now pruned.
We've done most of the weeding. Next step is to select plants and get them in.
Chatham Island for-get-me-not Myosotidium hortensia
Fuschia procumbens hidden by galinsoga weed,
Weeds with libertia and muhlenbeckia
Tiny self-sown hebes.
Native grasses contrast against the weeds
Pulling out the karaka seedlings
Muhlenbeckia will soon cover the bare soil.
A bad hair day
Now weeded and the plants can breathe and grow.
WIP, weeding in progress
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Restoring the balance

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This Southgate property has a large bush area where weeds had taken over and karaka had become the dominant species, considerably reducing diversity. Although karaka is a NZ native, it isn't native to Wellington and takes over from our local plants. Te Motu Kairangi explains more.
We are gradually managing the herbaceous weeds. With the karaka, we are hand pulling the seedlings and chopping down larger plants then Stump Stopping the cut. This seems to be working though karaka does re-sprout from below the cut, so we have to be more persistent than the karaka. 
We're careful not to take out too many larger trees at once as the area is on a bank and we don't want to disturb the terrain more than necessary. 
Assessing the bush area Aug 2018
​
Hover over the images to learn about our first visit to this bush area. 
Taller mahoe is a great pioneer plant. Loads of karaka seedlings in front
Bold karaka make their way through the tradescantia
Looking down to a large flat area in the bush
Happy to spot a few self-seeded kohekohe plants
We discovered a few other plants such as this japonica, hydrangeas, feijoas and camellia.
Starting work
First task was to dig some rough steps for safe access and to start dealing to the weeds (tradescantia, convolvulus, galinsoga, bay tree, with old man's beard and German ivy on the fringes).
Rough steps from the property to the bush area
Same steps, but looking up to the house area
A group of native self-seeded plants, mainly ngaio and mahoe
Mahoe (Melicytus ramiflorus, whitey wood) in front. Karaka ( (Corynocarpus laevigatus, New Zealand laurel) at the back.
Some creature finds the mahoe leaf tasty
Pulling out the karaka seedlings
Great to see some self-seeded ngaio (Myoporum laetum)
More of the good fellas, ngaio and coprosma repens
And as we clear we discover more self-seeded kawakawa(Macropiper excelsum).
The flat area with the start of our pile of felled karaka
Continuing our mahi
October/November/December 2018. Hover for explanations
Felled karaka trees. We lay them horizontally between trees. This is to help keep water on the property and gradually form a shelf, rather than have water and soil run straight down the hill off the property.
Here's a sawn then Stump Stopped karaka. We leave some of the stumps quite high to put the horizontal branches behind and to hang on to when clambering around the slope.
Steps from next door property. They're random lumps of concrete and we had to move some of them as unstable
Great crop of galinsoga and convolvulus.
Lovely to discover three or four kohekohe on the property.
Gregor in his element, sawing bossy karaka
Summer 2019
Already we've noticed more birds (types and numbers), seen dragonflies and more native seedlings popping up. 
Now we've made space, let the light in, and it's planting time, we're hoping to plant some 
Wellington natives, ideally those that are getting rare in the wild. This will add to the wider ecosystem and increase diversity in this little piece of bush. 
Making access across the bank having sprayed the galinsoga and tradescantia
Karaka berries plant themselves with damp fleshy fertiliser, giving them a great start in life.
Making access across the bank having sprayed the galinsoga and tradescantia
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North Island Bay

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 A large varied garden in Island Bay Wellington with NZ natives, fruit trees, veges, ornamentals and more. See earlier photos in the Facebook gallery 
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NZ native plants. All or nothing - or some of each?

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Kiwis have their preferences regarding planting native plants in their gardens. Some are from the staunch eco-sourced natives only  brigade, while others prefer formal gardens with exotic plantings. 
Abbie's blog talks about why they refer diversity at Tikorangi Gardens.  No limit of ten plant types for them - and I heartily agree. Biodiversity is where it's at!
Picture
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Taputeranga on high

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This property has some newly established native plants. We maintain and care for the garden.  There are more photos in the Facebook gallery. 
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Te Kainga Marire, New Plymouth

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An absolutely stunning garden, awarded the status of Garden of International Significance. Read more on Te Kainga Marire's website.
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